N. Vietnam, prov. Ha Giang, distr. Yen Minh, municipality Lao Va Chai, vicinities of Ngan Chai village, 6 km to W of Yen Minh town (N 23°07′ E 105°08′). Primary evergreen wet mossy mixed forest (with domination of Tsuga chinensis and Pinus kwangtungensis) along tops of karst remnant limestone ridge at 1500-1600 m elev. Terrestrial herb up to 0.6 m hg on very steep shady slopes. Very common. Codominanthe of herb forest stratum at 1450-1550 m elev., especially in shady places. CBL 1943 01 May 1999
International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)